Saladin was a Muslim military and political leader who lived during the 12th century. He is best known for his role in the Crusades, particularly for his capture of Jerusalem in 1187. Saladin was known for his chivalry and generosity, and he is often remembered for his efforts to unite the Muslim world against the Crusaders. His military successes and his reputation as a noble and honorable leader have made him a revered figure in both Muslim and non-Muslim cultures.