Praxiteles was an ancient Greek sculptor who was active during the 4th century BC. He is known for his innovative approach to sculpting and for his mastery of portraying the human form in a natural and lifelike manner. Praxiteles' work had a significant influence on the development of Greek sculpture, and he is particularly renowned for his depictions of the god Dionysus and the goddess Aphrodite. His sculptures were highly prized in ancient Greece and continue to be admired for their beauty and artistry to this day.