Pericles was an influential statesman and general in ancient Athens during the Golden Age of Athens. He is known for his leadership during a time of great cultural and intellectual flourishing in the city. Pericles was a proponent of democracy and is remembered for his public speaking skills and his support for the arts and architecture. He also played a key role in the construction of the Parthenon. Pericles' leadership and vision left a lasting impact on the development of Athenian society and culture.