Roger Ascham was an English scholar and writer who lived during the 16th century. He is best known for his work as a tutor to Princess Elizabeth, who later became Queen Elizabeth I. Ascham was also a prominent humanist and educational theorist, advocating for the use of the English language in education and promoting the study of classical literature. He is particularly famous for his book "The Schoolmaster," which discusses his views on education and teaching methods. Ascham's influence on English education and literature has been significant, and he is remembered as a key figure in the intellectual and cultural life of the Renaissance.