Dame Nellie Melba was an Australian opera singer who was born in 1861 and passed away in 1931. She was one of the most famous sopranos of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Melba was known for her performances in leading opera houses around the world, including the Royal Opera House in London and the Metropolitan Opera in New York. She was particularly acclaimed for her interpretations of the roles of Lucia in "Lucia di Lammermoor" and Marguerite in "Faust." Melba was also known for her exceptional vocal technique and her ability to sing with great agility and purity of tone. In addition to her singing career, she was also a successful concert performer and made numerous recordings. Her legacy continues to be celebrated in the world of opera, and she is remembered as one of the greatest sopranos of her time.