Hiram of Tyre was a Phoenician king who ruled the city-state of Tyre during the 10th century BCE. He is best known for his close relationship with King Solomon of Israel, as described in the Hebrew Bible. Hiram of Tyre is mentioned in the Old Testament as a key figure in providing materials and skilled workers for the construction of Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem. He is also known for his maritime and trade activities, which contributed to the prosperity and influence of the Phoenician city-states during his reign.