Lorenzo Ghiberti was an Italian artist and sculptor who lived during the Renaissance period. He is best known for his work in metalworking and sculpture, particularly for his creation of the bronze doors of the Florence Baptistery, which are considered masterpieces of early Renaissance art. Ghiberti's innovative use of perspective and his attention to detail in his sculptural work have had a lasting impact on the art world. His contributions to the development of Renaissance art and his influence on subsequent generations of artists have solidified his place in art history.