Henry St John Bolingbroke was an English politician and statesman who lived from 1678 to 1751. He was known for his involvement in the politics of the early 18th century, serving as a Member of Parliament and holding various government positions, including Secretary at War and Secretary of State. Bolingbroke was a prominent figure in the Tory party and was known for his eloquence and intellectual abilities. He was also a key figure in the events leading up to the Jacobite Rebellion of 1715. Bolingbroke's political career was marked by both success and controversy, and he remains a significant figure in English political history.