Timur, also known as Tamerlane, was a 14th-century Turko-Mongol conqueror and founder of the Timurid Empire in Central Asia. He was known for his military prowess and his campaigns to expand his empire, which included parts of modern-day Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Turkey. Timur was also a patron of the arts and architecture, and his empire was known for its cultural achievements. He is often remembered for his brutal tactics in warfare, but he is also considered a significant figure in history for his impact on the region and his legacy as a conqueror and ruler.