Lorenzo de' Medici, also known as Lorenzo the Magnificent, was a prominent statesman and patron of the arts in Renaissance Florence. He was a member of the powerful Medici family and ruled as the de facto ruler of Florence during the late 15th century. Lorenzo was known for his support of artists, writers, and philosophers, and his court was a center of intellectual and cultural activity. He was also a skilled diplomat and played a key role in maintaining Florence's alliances and influence in Italy. Lorenzo's patronage and leadership contributed to the flourishing of the Renaissance in Florence, and he is remembered as one of the most important figures of his time.